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Loans

How to Spot a Loan Scam

The warning signs of fake lenders, what real lenders never ask for, and what to do if you have been targeted.

  • Content updated
  • 2 min read
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What are the warning signs?

Quick answer

Upfront fees, guaranteed approval regardless of credit, instant approval, and requests to pay by gift card, prepaid card or e-transfer.

Scammers often copy the names and logos of real lenders. Go to the lender’s website yourself rather than following a link from a message.

Put it into practiceOnline lenders and loan search services

What does a real lender do?

Quick answer

A real lender checks your credit and income, gives you a written agreement with the APR and total cost, and takes payments after the loan is paid out.

Loan search services are free to you; they are paid by lenders.

How can I check a lender?

Quick answer

Confirm the company’s legal name and licence in your province, and search for complaints.

Federally regulated banks are listed by the Office of the Superintendent of Financial Institutions; provincial regulators license consumer and payday lenders.

What if I’ve been scammed?

Quick answer

Stop contact, contact your bank, and report it to the Canadian Anti-Fraud Centre and your local police.

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Official sources and further reading

Terms vary by product. Confirm the provider’s current terms before acting. This guide does not predict approval, realized value or credit-score changes. How WalletReturn calculates value