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How Employment Insurance (EI) Works in Canada

How much EI pays in 2026, who qualifies, how long benefits last and how to apply, with the official figures from the Government of Canada.

  • Content updated
  • 2 min read
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How much does EI pay in 2026?

Quick answer

Most people get 55% of their average insurable weekly earnings, up to a maximum of $729 a week. The cap comes from the 2026 maximum insurable earnings of $68,900 a year.

Average weekly insurable earningsWeekly EI benefit (55%)
Top$600$330
$800$440
$1,000$550
$1,325 or more$729 (maximum)

Your average is based on your best 14 to 22 weeks of earnings, depending on the unemployment rate where you live. EI is taxable, and tax is deducted from your payments.

Put it into practiceBest savings accounts

Who qualifies for EI regular benefits?

Quick answer

You generally qualify if you lost your job through no fault of your own, worked 420 to 700 insurable hours in your qualifying period (depending on your region), and have been without work and pay for at least 7 consecutive days in the last 52 weeks.

You also need to be ready, willing and able to work each day and actively looking for work, keeping a written record of the employers you contact. Quitting without just cause or being let go for misconduct can disqualify you.

How long does EI last?

Quick answer

From 14 up to 45 weeks, depending on the unemployment rate in your region and how many insurable hours you worked in the last 52 weeks or since your last claim.

How do you apply for EI?

Quick answer

Apply online right away after you stop working. If you apply more than 4 weeks after your last day of work, you may lose benefits.

The application takes about an hour. A new claim starts with a 1-week unpaid waiting period, and with direct deposit, payments arrive 2 business days after your EI report is processed.

How can you stretch your money while on EI?

Quick answer

Keep your emergency savings somewhere that earns interest, avoid carrying a credit card balance, and pay at least the minimum on time to protect your credit history.

A high-interest savings account keeps cash available while it earns interest, and a no-fee everyday account avoids monthly fees while your income is lower.

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